Convertfromraw windows

Learn more. Asked 3 years, 5 months ago. Active 2 years, 2 months ago. Viewed 2k times. Improve this question. Shayan Shayan 1, 5 5 gold badges 16 16 silver badges 27 27 bronze badges. Add a comment. Active Oldest Votes. Make damn sure you target the correct HDD device if you're writing to it. Improve this answer. It works so perfectly! I just can't believe Oracle did not document this. You need to start from a whole disk image, with MBR partition map and track 0 included, then use "convertfromraw" on that.

In fact CloneVDI would do a better job of this conversion, as the "Compact" option could be applied during the process, reducing the space taken by the VDI. CloneVDI for Linux? You just need to install wine and run it there. I use Don's program all the time and it works great in Linux. There are a few Windows device drivers that does not play nice on VirtualBox' hardware. VirtualBox' virtual graphics card is on the PCI bus and the driver will cause a system crash.

The most correct approach is to boot the recovery console from the Windows installation CD and disable this service. A similar problem may exist with intelppm. Contact — Privacy policy — Terms of Use. Login Preferences. Browse Source. Last modified 4 years ago. Note that if that name contains spaces, then you must enclose the entire name in double quotes. This is always required with command line arguments that contain spaces. For example:. Some typical examples of how to control Oracle VM VirtualBox from the command line are listed below:.

To create a new virtual machine from the command line and immediately register it with Oracle VM VirtualBox, use VBoxManage createvm with the --register option, as follows:. For more details, see Section 8. See Section 8. See also Section 8. To change the storage configuration, such as to add a storage controller and then a virtual disk, use VBoxManage storagectl and VBoxManage storageattach. To pause or save a VM that is currently running or change some of its settings, use VBoxManage controlvm.

When running VBoxManage without parameters or when supplying an invalid command line, the following command syntax list is shown. Note that the output will be slightly different depending on the host platform.

If in doubt, check the output of VBoxManage for the commands available on your particular host. Each time VBoxManage is invoked, only one command can be executed. However, a command might support several subcommands which then can be invoked in one single call.

The following sections provide detailed reference information on the different commands. This option is useful for scripts. The settings password is used for certain settings which need to be stored in encrypted form for security reasons.

As long as no settings password is specified, this information is stored in plain text. After using the --settingspw --settingspwfile option once, it must be always used. Otherwise, the encrypted setting cannot be unencrypted. The list command gives relevant information about your system and information about Oracle VM VirtualBox's current settings. The following subcommands are available with VBoxManage list :.

If you also specify --long or -l , this will be a detailed list as with the showvminfo command, see Section 8. See Chapter 6, Virtual Networking. This can be used for a more fine grained analyis of the host's virtualization capabilities. This is the command-line equivalent of the Virtual Media Manager. See Section 5. Global USB filters are for devices which are accessible to all virtual machines. See Section 1. The output format is a list of absolute paths or aliases that were used for attaching the webcams to the VM using the webcam attach command.

Oracle Cloud Infrastructure is an example of a cloud provider. Cloud profiles are used when exporting VMs to a cloud service. The showvminfo command shows information about a particular virtual machine. This is the same information as VBoxManage list vms --long would show for all virtual machines.

The machine must not conflict with one already registered in Oracle VM VirtualBox and it may not have any hard or removable disks attached. It is advisable to place the definition file in the machines folder before registering it. When creating a new virtual machine with VBoxManage createvm , as shown in Section 8. The unregistervm command unregisters a virtual machine. If --delete is also specified, the following files will also be deleted automatically:.

All hard disk image files, including differencing files, which are used by the machine and not shared with other machines. Saved state files that the machine created. One if the machine was in Saved state and one for each online snapshot. The machine directory, if it is empty after having deleted all of the above files.

You must specify the name of the VM by using --name name. This name is used by default as the file name of the settings file that has the. Ensure that the VM name conforms to the host OS's file name requirements. If you later rename the VM, the file and folder names will be updated to match the new name automatically.

The --basefolder path option specifies the machine folder path name. Note that the names of the file and the folder do not change if you rename the VM. The --group group-ID , The --ostype ostype option specifies the guest OS to run in the VM.

The --default option applies a default hardware configuration for the specified guest OS. By default, the VM is created with minimal hardware. This command changes the properties of a registered virtual machine which is not running. Most of the properties that this command makes available correspond to the VM settings that the VirtualBox Manager displays in each VM's Settings dialog.

These are described in Chapter 3, Configuring Virtual Machines. However, some of the more advanced settings are only available through the VBoxManage interface. These commands require that the machine is powered off, neither running nor in a Saved state. Some machine settings can also be changed while a machine is running. Those settings will then have a corresponding subcommand with the VBoxManage controlvm subcommand.

The following general settings are available through VBoxManage modifyvm :. To learn about the various identifiers that can be used here, use VBoxManage list ostypes. Page Fusion is disabled by default. The Page Fusion feature minimises memory duplication between VMs with similar configurations running on the same host.

See Section 4. See Section 3. This setting is useful when cloning a VM. Teleporting takes care of this automatically. If CPU hot-plugging is enabled, this then sets the maximum number of virtual CPUs that can be plugged into the virtual machines. When enabled, virtual CPUs can be added to and removed from a virtual machine while it is running.

See Section 9. CPU 0 can never be removed. Depending on the host CPU and workload, enabling speculation control may significantly reduce performance. Specify either one based on the host system CPU host , or one from a number of older Intel Micro-architectures: , , This is turned off by default.

See Section Some guests raise a triple fault to reset the CPU so sometimes this is desired behavior. Works only for non-SMP guests.

This setting is enabled by default. CPU x2APIC support helps operating systems run more efficiently on high core count configurations, and optimizes interrupt distribution in virtualized environments. Disable this setting when using host or guest operating systems that are incompatible with x2APIC support. Specifying none explicitly turns off exposing any paravirtualization interface. The option default selects an appropriate interface when starting the VM, depending on the guest OS type.

This is the default option chosen when creating new VMs. The minimal provider is mandatory for Mac OS X guests. These options are explained in Section See the provider specific options in Section 9.

This causes the hypervisor to use large pages to reduce TLB use and overhead. Usually there is no reason to change the default setting unless this is required to relax some of its constraints. You can influence the BIOS logo that is displayed when a virtual machine starts up with a number of settings. With --bioslogofadein on off and --bioslogofadeout on off , you can determine whether the logo should fade in and out, respectively.

The image must be an uncompressed color BMP file without color space information Windows 3. The image must not be bigger than x The menuonly option suppresses the message, but the user can still press F12 to select a temporary boot device. Options are: x2apic, apic or disabled no apic or x2apic respectively. Otherwise biosapic downgrades to disabled. Similarly, if apic is specified, and APIC is unsupported, a downgrade to disabled results. If the offset is positive, the guest time runs ahead of the host time.

The output is written to the release log file. The default value is on for new VMs. There are four slots , which the VM will try to access from 1 to 4, and for each of which you can set a device that the VM should attempt to boot from.

Use EFI options with care. This is the memory allocated by the Oracle VM VirtualBox Guest Additions from the guest operating system and returned to the hypervisor for reuse by other virtual machines. The default size is 0 megabytes.

The following networking settings are available through VBoxManage modifyvm. With all these settings, the decimal number directly following the option name, 1-N in the list below, specifies the virtual network adapter whose settings should be changed. Options are: not present none , not connected to the host null , use network address translation nat , use the new network address translation engine natnetwork , bridged networking bridged , or use internal networking intnet , host-only networking hostonly , or access rarely used sub-modes generic.

These options correspond to the modes described in Section 6. See Section 6. This might be useful, for example for resetting certain software components in the VM. With the nictrace options, you can optionally trace network traffic by dumping it to a file, for debugging purposes. For examples, see Section 6. See the --nic option. This option specifies the throughput rate in KBps.

The priority is an integer in the 0 to 4 range. Priority 1 is the highest, priority 4 is low. Priority 0, which is the default unless otherwise specified, is the lowest. This setting is only relevant for bridged networking. Specifying none removes any current bandwidth group assignment from the specified virtual network interface. Use this option to specify which host interface the given virtual network interface will use.

Use this option to specify which host-only networking interface the given virtual network interface will use.

Use this option to specify the name of the internal network. For example, where the boot file is located. The following hardware settings, such as serial port, audio, clipboard, drag and drop, monitor, and USB settings are available through VBoxManage modifyvm :. Available options are: ps2, usb, usbtablet, usbmultitouch. Available options are: ps2, usb.

As described in Section 3. This is like a real COM port without a cable. On a Linux host, instead of a named pipe, a local domain socket is used. Note that UNIX-like systems require ports over for normal users. This enables you to wire up a real serial port to a virtual machine. Use this before --lpt. This feature depends on the host operating system. For Windows hosts, use a device name such as lpt1.

Use this after --lptmod. For example, the values avalable under guest Device Manager. The list of supported audio types depends on the host and can be determined with VBoxManage modifyvm. This setting requires that the Guest Additions be installed in the virtual machine.

This requires that the Guest Additions be installed in the virtual machine. The VBoxManage modifyvm command enables you to modify recording settings for video recording, audio recording, or both.

When this option value is on , recording begins when the VM session starts. The recording for each screen that you specify is saved to its own file. The recording stops when the file reaches the specified size. If this value is zero, the recording continues until you stop the recording. The recording stops after the specified number of seconds elapses. Only use this option only if you are an advanced user.

Frames that have a higher frequency are skipped. Increasing this value reduces the number of skipped frames and increases the file size. Increasing this value improves the appearance of the video at the cost of an increased file size. The following settings that affect remote machine behavior are available through VBoxManage modifyvm :.

See the description for the --vrdeport option in Section 8. If specified, the server will accept connections only on the specified host network interface. See the description for the --vrdeaddress option in Section 8. See Section 7. Lower values mean lower quality but higher compression. When enabled, if a video's size equals the shadow buffer size, then it is regarded as a full screen video, and is displayed.

But if its size is between fullscreen and the downscale threshold then it is not displayed, as it could be an application window, which would be unreadable when downscaled. When the downscale protection feature is disabled, an attempt is always made to display videos. Valid values are:. The security method is negotiated with the client. This is the default setting. The client must support TLS. Allowed values are:. You can specify a comma-separated list of ports or ranges of ports.

Use a dash between two port numbers to specify a range. The VRDE server will bind to one of the available ports from the specified list. Only one machine can use a given port at a time. For example, the option --vrdeport , will tell the server to bind to one of following ports: , , , or Only IPv4: --vrdeaddress "0. Only IPv6: --vrdeaddress "::". Both IPv6 and IPv4: --vrdeaddress "". When this option is enabled, the server will allow a new client to connect and will drop the existing connection.

When this option is disabled, the default setting, a new connection will not be accepted if there is already a client connected to the server. With the following commands for VBoxManage modifyvm you can configure a machine to be a target for teleporting.

Teleporting requests are received on the port and address specified using the following parameters. They specify the port and address the virtual machine should listen to in order to receive a teleporting request sent from another virtual machine.

The default is 0. Use stdin to read the password from stdin. This must be run on both the source and the target machines involved in the teleporting and will then modify what the guest sees when it executes the CPUID machine instruction.

This might help with misbehaving applications that wrongly assume that certain CPU capabilities are present. The meaning of the parameters is hardware dependent, refer to the AMD or Intel processor documentation. The following settings are only relevant for low-level VM debugging. Regular users will never need these settings.

This consumes some memory for the tracebuffer and adds extra overhead. In particular, this defines which group of tracepoints are enabled. By default, this setting is disabled. These settings configure the VM autostart feature, which automatically starts the VM at host system boot-up. Note that there are prerequisites that need to be addressed before using this feature.

Associated files of the virtual machine, such as settings files and disk image files, are moved to the new location. The movevm subcommand requires the name of the virtual machine which should be moved. Also required is the type of move operation, specified by --type basic. Other types of move operation may be supported in future releases. The --folder setting configures the new location on the host file system.

Enter a relative pathname or a full pathname. You can import from either of the following:. A cloud service, such as Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. Only a single cloud instance can be imported. The import subcommand takes at least the path name of an OVF file as input and expects the disk images, if needed, to be in the same directory as the OVF file. Many additional command-line options are supported.

These enable you to control in detail what is being imported and to modify the import parameters, depending on the content of the OVF file. It is therefore recommended to first run the import subcommand with the --dry-run or -n option. This will then print a description of the appliance's contents to the screen how it would be imported into Oracle VM VirtualBox, together with the optional command-line options to influence the import behavior. Use of the --options keepallmacs keepnatmacs keepdisknames option enables additional fine tuning of the import operation.

The first two options enable you to specify how the MAC addresses of every virtual network card should be handled. They can either be reinitialized, which is the default setting, left unchanged keepallmacs or left unchanged when the network type is NAT keepnatmacs. If you add keepdisknames all new disk images are assigned the same names as the originals, otherwise they are renamed. As an example, the following is a screen output for a sample appliance containing a Windows XP guest:.

The individual configuration items are numbered, and depending on their type support different command-line options. The import subcommand can be directed to ignore many such items with a --vsys X --unit Y --ignore option, where X is the number of the virtual system and Y the item number, as printed on the screen.

X is zero, unless there are several virtual system descriptions in the appliance. Items 12 and 13 specify hard disk controllers, respectively. Item 14 describes a hard disk image. In this case, the additional --controller option indicates which item the disk image should be connected to, with the default coming from the OVF file.

You can combine several items for the same virtual system using the --vsys option. As the result of this operation, a file with the suffix. The downloaded file is deleted after a successful import. If import fails, the downloaded file may not be deleted and the VBoxSVC log file may indicate the location where the file was stored.

During import the bootable image is extracted from the archive and converted into VMDK format. To import a VM from a cloud service such as Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, use the --cloud option to specify the import from the Cloud. The cloud profile contains your Oracle Cloud Infrastructure account details, such as your user OCID and the fingerprint for your public key.

To use a cloud profile, you must have the required permissions on Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. In Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, a bucket is a logical container for storing objects. If the type was not set, the Unknown type is used. If this option is not set either the default memory size for the OS type is used, or the value is taken from the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure instance.

If this option is not set, either the default virtual CPUs setting for the OS type is used, or the value is taken from the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure instance. The import options --disk , --controller , --scsitype , --unit , --settingsfile are not valid for cloud import.

The following example shows a typical command line for importing an instance from Oracle Cloud Infrastructure:. You can export to either of the following:. List the machine, or the machines, that you would like to export to the same OVF file and specify the target OVF file after an additional --output or -o option.

Note that the directory of the target OVF file will also receive the exported disk images in the compressed VMDK format, regardless of the original format, and should have enough disk space left for them. Beside a simple export of a given virtual machine, you can append several product information to the appliance file. Use --product , --producturl , --vendor , --vendorurl , --version and --description to specify this additional information.

For legal reasons you may add a license text or the content of a license file by using the --eula and --eulafile option respectively.

As with OVF import, you use the --vsys X option to apply these options to the correct virtual machine. For virtualization products which are not fully compatible with the OVF standard 1. Other options are --ovf09 , --ovf10 , --ovf To specify options controlling the exact content of the appliance file, you can use --options to request the creation of a manifest file, which enables detection of corrupted appliances on import, the additional export of DVD images, and the exclusion of MAC addresses.

You can specify a list of options, such as --options manifest,nomacs. For details, check the help output of VBoxManage export. By default, an exported disk image is converted into stream VMDK format. This ensures compatibility with Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. List the machine that you want to export to Oracle Cloud Infrastructure and specify the target cloud service provider by using the --output or -o option.

This option works in the same way as the --vsys option for OVF export. Some of the following options are settings for the VM instance. Numbering starts at 0 for the first VM. The shape must be compatible with the exported image. Enter the full name of the availability domain. The minimum value is 50 GB and the maximum value is GB. Enter the OCID for the subnet.